A growing concern for West Coast residents and farmers has sparked a potential solution, but it's a long road ahead. The feral deer population explosion is wreaking havoc on the region's ecosystems and livelihoods.
The West Coast Regional Council is taking action, planning to address the issue through a regional biosecurity strategy and pest management plan. This strategy aims to protect the region's unique native ecosystems and productive lands from the destructive impact of feral deer.
But here's where it gets controversial... The council is considering various methods to control the deer population, including intensive culling by shooters and even poisoning programs. These methods are not without their critics, and the council is aware of the need for public consultation and collaboration with the Department of Conservation (DOC).
Thomas Condon, a fifth-generation beef farmer, shares his struggle with deer destroying his best pasture and native forest. He's not alone; many landowners on the West Coast are facing similar challenges. The deer's impact on the land is significant, with Condon reporting a 20% decrease in his farm's carrying capacity. He's invested a substantial amount, $35,000, in deer fencing, hoping to protect his feed crops.
Shanti Morgan, the council's environmental science manager, confirms reports of increasing feral deer numbers across the region. The council's strategy aims to support communities and protect the environment, but the specific methods are yet to be determined.
And this is the part most people miss... The deer problem is not just about the impact on agriculture; it's also a vector for bovine TB. Regional Councillor Andy Campbell highlights how deer can spread diseases, even with intensive pest control measures like 1080. He suggests that the wild venison export trade, once a thriving industry, could be a solution if supported by hunters.
Thomas Condon believes the situation has escalated beyond the point of relying on hunters alone. He argues that aerial poison drops may be the only effective solution at this stage. The deer's movement towards urban areas is a concern, with reports of deer appearing on properties near Shantytown, south of Greymouth.
The West Coast's battle with feral deer is a complex issue, and the council's strategy is a step towards finding a balance between environmental protection and community support.
What do you think? Is culling the only way to control the deer population? Or are there alternative, more humane methods that could be explored? Share your thoughts in the comments; we'd love to hear your perspective on this challenging issue.
